Especially the ending of the film we had to break the final door, we were hoping to pull off the ultimate escape without leaving a trace. The sense of freedom was amazing. [20] After a spell in the notorious John Vorster Square in Johannesburg, they were returned to Cape Town and after four weeks, allowed to see family, and held at Pollsmoor Prison as they awaited trial. [6], At the end of 1970 Jenkin enrolled at the University of Cape Town (UCT) and graduated with a Bachelor of Social Science degree at the end of 1973. [9] His ongoing task of generating enthusiasm amongst the other inmates for the escape plan was onerous, and the stress affected his health. As clunkily deployed in the [] "You are the white Mandela," says a ham-faced warden, all but spitting in the face of anti-apartheid activist Tim Jenkin upon his arrival at Pretoria Local Prison in 1978. It was dangerous, they did have regular inspections. Here they met Oliver Tambo and Alfred Nzo, President and Secretary-General of the ANC respectively, and gave a press conference on 2 January 1980. "This was going to let us out of the cells into the corridor," he added. 1978 It's not intended as a compliment: "The most deluded of them all," the warden adds, lest it be taken as such. [25][26] Filming of Escape from Pretoria began in Adelaide, South Australia, in March 2019, with Daniel Webber joining the cast as Lee. Sketchy as it is on human details, Escape from Pretoria gets by on such practical nuts and bolts. It took them months to crack the fourth lock. After acceptance by the ANC, he and Lee received training from the ANC in various tactics, in particular how to spread their propaganda leaflets, and how to set up communication and financial structures. Speaking from his home in North London, dad-of-two Stephen, now 62, says they had been determined to escape from the moment they arrived at notorious Pretoria Prison. Using an ingenious homemade wooden key attached, like a crankshaft, to the end of a broomstick, Tim had just got through his outer cell door. He was born in Egypt to Greek parents, grew up in Australia, lived and worked in the UK, was imprisoned in South Africa and now lives in France. Messages were typed into a computer, encrypted and saved to audio cassette, then sent from a public callbox to an answering machine. He continued: [It was] the only thing we managed to keep; we got rid of the all the keys immediately, but for some reason we kept thatprobably as a weapon. Using the broom he was allowed to keep to sweep his cell, he created another genius contraption. He signalled his wish to be included in any possible escape plan to Jenkin even before the idea was presented to him, after Jenkin had mentioned he and Lee had brought some money into prison. Meanwhile, it may struggle to find much of a fanbase in its own country of setting, where audiences might reasonably wonder why at least one South African actor couldnt have been cast in a principal role. He had been waiting for this sound for several hours every night for two months. 40 years after his mad dash for freedom with his collection of wooden keys and one chisel which was, unbelievably, successful Jenkins story is being told in the feature film, with Daniel Radcliffe playing the lead role. After hundreds of days of looking at the keys, he commits their shape to memory and successfully makes replicas for all nineteen doors that lead to the main gate of the prison. The third prisoner in this true story was in fact Alexandre Moumbaris, Egyptian born of Greek heritage who grew up in Australia and was raised in the UK. 'Escape from Pretoria' will . It was a victory over the system., Escape From Pretoria is released in UK cinemas on Friday, March 6, News Group Newspapers Limited in England No. Jenkin says that he'd always thought his book was "good movie material" and he wasn't wrong. The worst time was being put in solitary confinement., Describing the prison, he says: There were numerous gates, many metal grill doors. [4], Moumbaris and Marie-Jos were caught while trying to enter South Africa from Botswana in 1972, after a previously-arrested comrade informed on them. We were contemplating escape even before our conviction. With Daniel Radcliffe, Daniel Webber, Ian Hart, Mark Leonard Winter. more Rent SAR 14.99 Buy SAR 49.99 Trailers Ratings and Reviews 4.5 COMMON SENSE Director Francis Annan and his co-writer L.H . So I wouldnt say its embellished at all, its quite accurate, he explains. What 15 KB (566 words) - 03:39, 25 February 2021 Grant Piro Broadcasting Corporation. The inmate took a piece of paper, stuffed it into the lock using a knife and measured the depth. Jenkin's autobiography Inside Out: Escape from Pretoria Prison is the inspiration for the screenplay and will tell the story of how Jenkin, Lee and Alex Moumbaris escaped the prison using. Undeterred, Tim said: From the very first day, we started to collect intelligence about possible escape routes.. The ol razzle dazzle where his journey looks nothing like how it has been portrayed on screen, In a way the real story is even more exciting, its just too long to fit into the 100 minutes, so theyve taken license to summaries a whole lot of events into one. [28], In 1987 his book, Escape from Pretoria, was published in London. Again Tims ingenuity was tested. Tim's door was just the beginning. Moumbaris was the only non-South African prisoner, and when Jenkin met him, he appeared as "a little aloof". Watch on. The lifelong supporters of the Nelson-Mandela-led African National Congress, they strove to mobilize the people to abolish segregation. The wooden key didnt work at first. "Just in case, we had brought a chisel. But we got away with it. After that they made it to Mozambique, Angola, and then on to Europe. [9], In February 1974, Jenkin and Lee left the country in order to join the ANC in London, with the intention of helping to bring about change in South Africa. I got a piece of paper and, using a knife, pressed it into the lock. Alexandre Moumbaris is a political activist and former political prisoner. I made that within a week or two of being there, it wasnt that difficult.. Adapted from Jenkins memoir of his time served and resourcefully cut short as a South African political prisoner in the countrys darkest days of white supremacy, Francis Annans film works effectively as a straight-up jailbreak thriller, well-oiled in greasy B-movie tradition. I wasnt wondering, oh will they make it?. The pair, who are both now in their 70s, settled in north London, with Tim eventually relocating to Johannesburg years later. But Tim Jenkin did, and you may be surprised to learn one of the most daring prison escapes was executed right under the noses of Pretoria Prison guards back in 1979 and involved nothing but the keys made in Jenkins own cell. "After that I took a chance and took the parts we needed, including a file, back to my cell in a Thermos flask.. To see all content on The Sun, please use the Site Map. [15] Both of them and Lee felt throughout the sooner they got out, the greater the chances of being discovered; the others warned against impatience but agreed the participants should as far as possible be in control.[16]. The film Escape from Pretoria was based on Tim Jenkins' book Inside Out: Escape from Pretoria Central Prison. [7] Goldberg distracted the warden while the three made their escape. After months of meticulous surveillance, breath-taking ingenuity, and in a race against time . Radcliffe is playing a real-life person, Tim Jenkin, in a thrilling story based on a true story. Jenkin was born in Cape Town and educated at Rondebosch Boys' Prep and Boys' High School,[2][3] matriculating aged 17. Rent EGP 29.99 Buy EGP 149.99 Trailers Trailer 14+ COMMON SENSE In times of uncertainty you need journalism you can trust. Luckily, the warder blamed one of his colleagues. Unwilling to take any more risks, they had to leave this final barrier untested until the night of the actual escape. Here, Jenkin met his future wife Robin. All Rights Reserved. He had big plans to shoot Escape from Pretoria in South Africa a couple of years ago, but the money fell through. [2] In 1995, Jenkin wrote a 6-part article series called Talking to Vula: The Story of the Secret Underground Communications Network of Operation Vula. He reconnoitred the East Coast from Kosi Bay to East London in the course of his trips. Escape from Pretoria: Directed by Francis Annan. It was a wonderful feeling.. There has only been one successful prison break since. In fact, things have been kept so by the book, so to speak, the actors used the actual tool Jenkin and Lee as well as third prisoner Alex Moumbaris employed in their daring escape. . This movie is based on the book written by Jenkin himself and because of the Escape from Pretoria feels very personal and up-close. He left for the UK in 1970, where, working in a fibreglass factory under poor working conditions and little pay, found the system unjust and developed an interest in sociology. Francis Annan, a young and gifted British director, had hoped his debut film would be seen on the big screen. The prison, constructed from stone and steel, had gone down in prisoner folklore as being a fortress from which no one could ever hope to escape. [4] He had not grown up in a political family, but when in Britain associated with Communists there and he was inspired by the communist resistance to the Axis occupation of Greece during World War II. Offers may be subject to change without notice. On 11 December 1979 the three escapees managed to execute their master plan, against all odds, and found themselves outside the prison, in civilian clothes. [2] However the boat had developed engine problems and had to return to Somalia. He adds: I have probably different emotions as people. Stephen deliberately engineered a trip to the dentist that allowed him to pick up vital information for their potential route out. He became instrumental to the escape plan in several ways, making the early suggestion any escape plan would have to involve the making of keys,[7] providing a hacksaw which he had secreted after plumbers had left it behind,[8] and getting involved in some of the riskier aspects of the planning and testing of the scheme. Elated, they moved on to door three, which, incredibly, worked with the same key as the inner cell door. People may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. The video features excerpts from interviews with Jenkin, Lee, Moumbaris and Goldberg filmed in 2012, in between re-enacted scenes of the prison escape. He was also influenced by the Vietnam War and the Greek coup of the colonels in 1967. Alexandre Moumbaris is a political activist and former political prisoner. Jenkin was born in Cape Town and educated at Rondebosch Boys' Prep and Boys' High School, matriculating aged 17. As clunkily deployed in the [] "You are the white Mandela," says a ham-faced warden, all but spitting in the face of anti-apartheid activist Tim Jenkin upon his arrival at Pretoria Local Prison in 1978. In December 1979, Jenkin, Lee and fellow inmate Alex Moumbaris broke out of Pretoria Central Prison using handmade keys to nine of the doors leading out of the prison, after several hair-raising moments after encountering unforeseen obstacles. Escape from Pretoria," however, the line acts as a shortcut to nobility, in a tight genre exercise that has scant time for such elaborate niceties as character development and social context. Imposing: Pretoria Prison Speaking from his home in North London, dad-of-two Stephen, now 62, says they had been determined to escape from the moment they arrived at notorious Pretoria. Boom, the door just slid open, absolutely smoothly, he says. You are the white Mandela, says a ham-faced warden, all but spitting in the face of anti-apartheid activist Tim Jenkin upon his arrival at Pretoria Local Prison in 1978. Alex Moumbaris was born in Egypt to Greek parents and grew up in Australia. In the 1990s he and others created an association dedicated to the memory of Joseph Stalin, later dissolved but re-formed, for his role in creating socialism, with free health and education. [4], After leaving school, he avoided conscription into the South African Defence Force, and worked at a variety of jobs for two years, with no particular interest in anything except motorcycle racing. While Tim - the technical mastermind - was sentenced to 12 years in jail, his friend Stephen got eight years. He was visited in prison twice a year by his mother and young son, Boris, from France. To inquire about a licence to reproduce material, visit our Syndication site. Here, Jenkin met his future wife Robin. However, escaping - something no inmate had successfully done before - was going to be no easy task. [11] The wardens were all Afrikaans-speaking and were not fluent in English, and while most of the prisoners were fairly fluent in Afrikaans, they were not familiar with the topics they talked about. [14], Undeterred, Jenkin continued the work in Cape Town, finding a new premises and regularly changing their printing equipment, and both carried out further leaflet bombings in Johannesburg. Instead, 25 guerillas were infiltrated overland, with Moumbaris aiding with border reconnaissance and transport,[5] as commander of the receiving operation. [19] The street was deserted, but they still had to find their way out of South Africa, into Mozambique and to freedom. Thence to Mozambique, and, via contact with FRELIMO, to Angola, where from the ANC office in Luanda they were able to make phone calls to their families, and were also given the news Lee was on his way to join them at the airport. Denis Goldberg first joined in with the intention of fleeing as well, but he eventually withdrew and stayed on as an advisor. He is known for his political activism against the apartheid rgime in South Africa in the 1970s, and his subsequent incarceration in, and 1979 escape from, Pretoria Local Prison (within the Pretoria Central Prison complex) with Tim Jenkin and Stephen Lee. Once the plan is set in motion, the film itself feels unlocked: As a re-eenacted chapter of anti-apartheid history, Escape from Pretoria may not feel entirely authentic, but it knows its prison-movie terrain, from Alcatraz to Shawshank, inside out. It took them a year to get as far as door eleven, the final one. In 2006 a dangerous inmate, Annanias Mathe (a serial rapist charged with 51 counts of murder), got out but was caught again two weeks later. Then, one day he was working in a carpentry workshop and it struck him that the key could be wooden. He's best known as the anti-apartheid activist who. Nick Fentons editing, meanwhile, maintains a keen sense of physical space and strain, not least in one comically queasy scene where a dropped key must be retrieved with the aid of a broomstick and chewing gum. We use your sign-up to provide content in the ways you've consented to and improve our understanding of you. "I just took the chance and carried the parts of the key and tools we needed, a triangular file and some glue in a Thermos flask," he said. Others were also caught, but they succeeded in infiltrating a number of trained militants. "Im glad I played the part I did," he said. As clunkily deployed in the [] "You are the white Mandela," says a ham-faced warden, all but spitting in the face of anti-apartheid activist Tim Jenkin upon his arrival at Pretoria Local Prison in 1978. [10], Upon return to Cape Town in July 1975, Lee and Jenkin bought a typewriter, duplicator and stationery to print and post pamphlets and leased first a garage and then a tiny apartment. The only languages allowed to be spoken during visits were the two "official" languages, English and Afrikaans, but as Boris only spoke French and was deemed too young to be a security risk, allowed them to converse in French. Continue without accepting. They were very big locks so you could see the marks on the inside. While reminiscing about his childhood years, he suddenly remembered how he would pick locks back at home. [17] Lee, having many friends in Johannesburg, thought it best to contact them in the first instance, so the group split at that point, making plans to meet in London. He also . Shooting on location in Adelaide, Australia a handsome but none-too-convincing stand-in for the South African highveld in exterior scenes DP Geoffrey Hall keeps the camera moves antsy but not fussy. Escape From Pretoria (2020 ) Directed and Written: Francis Annan He is best known for his 1979 escape from Pretoria Local Prison (part of the Pretoria Central Prison complex), along with Stephen Lee and Alex Moumbaris. Jenkins was not going to help the cause by sitting in prison, and he set about planning an escape. su amigo Stephen Lee y a Alex . [Part 1: Intro] South Africa is a beautiful country and home to many unique languages and cultures, such as the Afrikaner (or Boer). Each night after lights went out, the trio sneaked out of their cells - once Tim had used the first key to unlock them all - to try and get through an extra door. After the escape, the prison was refurbished to improve security. Something went wrong, please try again later. Believe it or not, the chisel they used in the film [to beat down the door], was the actual chisel we used on the front door.. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. He worked for the ANC Elections Briefing Unit from 1994 (the year of the first fully democratic elections in South Africa), before being appointed head of their Electronic Information Unit in Cape Town later that year. [22], After their incarceration, Jenkin, Lee and several other inmates began plotting an escape, which would involve copies of several prison keys that Jenkin made from wood. The last 30-odd years have seen such a wealth of diverse, resonant personal histories emerge from the ashes of apartheid not least that of the actual, not-white Mandela that Escape from Pretoria could well have missed its moment entirely. The casting of Daniel Radcliffe as Jenkin lends it some marquee appeal, but this still feels like efficient VOD fodder, sure to age as memorably as Stander, that other blandly internationalized biographical romp pulled from the same passage of South African history. He discovered to his horror that there were ten doors they had to make it through. Now Escape From Pretoria tells the story of Jenkin and Stephen Lee, two white South African activists, imprisoned in 1978 for working on behalf of the African National Congress (ANC), and their. Then I went to Australia to the set and we would often sit together and hed ask me about particular scenes, what was going through my head while this was happening. Moumbaris is renamed Leonard Fontaine and played by Mark Leonard Winter.[27][28]. While their revolutionary deeds helped to change the course of history, their prison escape was that which garnered them real fame. Tim Jenkin and his allies were imprisoned at Pretoria Prison in South Africa. He was accused of having published, in the Press Newsletter (BIP), the article "Boycott Divestment Sanctions (BDS) 2010", summing up the activities and successes of the BDS campaign during 2010. The Sun website is regulated by the Independent Press Standards Organisation (IPSO), Our journalists strive for accuracy but on occasion we make mistakes. 12 'To build solidarity - that was my task', "Daniel Radcliffe to Star in Prison-Break Drama 'Escape From Pretoria', "Pretoria Prison break: Amazing story of the daring men who escaped notorious apartheid regime jail", "Adelaide transformed into apartheid-era Cape Town for Escape From Pretoria filming", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tim_Jenkin&oldid=1137067993, This page was last edited on 2 February 2023, at 16:48. He is known for his political activism against the apartheid rgime in South Africa in the 1970s, and his subsequent incarceration in, and 1979 escape from, Pretoria Local . There he met and married a French woman, Marie-Jos. Moumbaris grew cynical about these claims but continued to see him as it was another visit from an outsider, and he could ask him questions about France. They were never told how the security police got onto them, and Jenkin concluded that it must have been the result of meticulous police work and long surveillance. However, after the escape plan had captured his imagination, he cleaned up and changed his attitude, and was soon promoted to the "A" group. They achieved this mission, managing to distribute hundreds of leaflets by means of several leaflet bombs, the text of which is reproduced in Jenkin's memoir. SLOUCHED on his bed in the small, dingy cell of the notorious jail where he was destined to spend the next 12 years, Tim Jenkin had a flash of inspiration. The pair were initially kept in solitary confinement for a month before being charged with political "terrorism" in a trial in June 1978. "I wanted to run but we just kept walking to the railway station, where we used our money to get in a taxi," Stephen said. We had . Now Escape From Pretoria tells the story of Jenkin and Stephen Lee, two white South African activists, imprisoned in 1978 for working on behalf of the African National Congress (ANC), and their escape from the notorious white mans Robben Island, Pretoria Prison. why is alex moumbaris not in escape from pretoria. For 14 free days, you can have access to a world of in-depth analyses, investigative journalism, top opinions and a range of features. The arrests at Liliesleaf and convictions which followed at the Rivonia Trial in 1963-4 were followed by widespread roundups of activists and leaders, including Bram Fischer and Wilton Mkwayi. Escape from Pretoria is a 2020 Australian prison film co-written and directed by Francis Annan, based on the real-life prison escape by three political prisoners in South Africa in 1979, starring Daniel Radcliffe and Daniel Webber. He moved frequently around the country while growing up and went to school predominantly in . Alex Moumbaris (section Escape) and 1979 escape from, Pretoria Local Prison (within the Pretoria Central Prison complex) with Tim Jenkin and Stephen Lee. Escape From Pretoria, the political thriller Annan co-wrote and directed, is based on a 1987 memoir by Tim Jenkin, in which Jenkin relates his 1979 escape from Pretoria Central Prison,. We got through the nine doors and then at the final door, we found we couldnt open the lock. On the outside of the first door was another door made of solid metal, but the lock was on the other side and there was no way of reaching it from inside the cell. ; nyexaminerad lnespecialist ln; kallades en flygare webbkryss; lud zbunjen normalan 9; bands with moon in the name Tim and Stephen were hauled off to a special "European" section called "The Local" for white inmates which housed up to 22. The movie begins with their early days spent planting harmless pamphlet bombs across Cape Town, before plunging us into the tepid everyday life of political prisoners. But he needed to create another one to make it into the next part of the prison. For 14 free days, you can have access to a world of in-depth analyses, investigative journalism, top opinions and a range of features. [21], Along with Lee, Jenkin was charged with "producing and distributing 18 different pamphlets on behalf of banned organisations" including the South African Communist Party, the ANC and its armed wing, Umkhonto we Sizwe, from 1975 to 1978, and urging people to join the liberation movement. On December 11th, 1979, three white activists, Tim Jenkin, Stephen Lee and Alex Moumbaris, escaped from Pretoria Central Prison. When the night came, Denis Goldberg, a political prisoner who would serve 22 years, distracted the guards. On arrival at Pretoria, a jail for white political prisoners, both men were so focused on escaping they even asked relatives to smuggle in money for taxi fares once they broke out. 679215 Registered office: 1 London Bridge Street, London, SE1 9GF. [35][36] Filming of Escape from Pretoria began in Adelaide, South Australia, in March and April 2019, with Daniel Webber joining the cast as Lee. While awaiting clearance for membership, Jenkin worked as a social worker at a reform school in Swindon. Lee worked for the University of the Witwatersrand, while Jenkin ran the "cell" on his own in Cape Town. During this time they learnt of the activities of the African National Congress (ANC), which was an illegal organisation in South Africa. They were both found guilty on one charge, with Jenkin receiving a 12-year sentence and Lee eight. The first to get out of the toughest jail in South Africa, Stephen and Tim earned renown with a borderline genius hack. The moment we heard the knocking on the door, we knew that was it, Tim told The Times. Jenkin and Lee - joined by fellow inmate and French national Alex Moumbaris - decide to send the regime a clear message and escape. There was only one guard on duty and he was chatting to Denis. In September, he and Lee hung a 10-metre-long banner with the words "ANC LIVES" from a high building in the centre of Cape Town, along with a timed device which distributed hundreds of leaflets over the crowds below. South African Tim Jenkins' (Daniel Radcliffe) sentence of 12 years in Pretoria's maximum-security prison has to be seen as a warning to other white people repulsed by apartheid. "You get back to your cell and youd think, 'OK, its over, I can relax' but you couldnt.". The French Communist Party published a press release in his support on 20 May 2011. Australian actor and former elite cyclist Nathan Page, best known internationally for his nuanced portrayal of Detective Inspector Jack Robinson in Miss Fisher's Murder Mysteries (2012), was born into an air force family in Perth on 25 August 1971. Nathan Page. Shop Escape from Pretoria. La historia del activista sudafricano Tim Jenkin inspira Fuga de Pretoria, . [2], He and Jenkin carried out a first trial run of the escape plan, and were involved in a couple of scrapes which nearly led to discovery in the lead-up to the escape. It's not intended as a compliment: "The most deluded of them all," the warden adds, lest it be taken as such. Or by navigating to the user icon in the top right. Eventually, the day comes when Jenkin, Lee, and Fontaine try their escape, and by some miracle, it works. Jenkin had smuggled some money into prison. [9] When an escape committee of three prisoners was set up, Moumbaris (and not Jenkin or Lee) was selected as he was "the most vociferous" and a good negotiator. Tim was inspired by the book Papillon later made into a film starring Dustin Hoffman about a French convicts escape from a jungle island. For Jenkin, that cost is a 12-year prison sentence, handed down after he and his best friend Stephen Lee (Daniel Webber, tersely charismatic in a thin part) were caught planting a leaflet bomb to distribute ANC protest flyers in central Cape Town. It was dangerous, they did have regular inspections. [2] He worked for about nine years before becoming involved with the ANC [3] as one of the "London Recruits". Dirigida por Francis Annan y con Daniel Radcliffe en el papel principal, est basada en el libro que el mismo Jenkin escribi relatando la horrible experiencia vivida poco antes de los 80, cuando fue apresado. He was born in Egypt to Greek parents, grew up in Australia, lived and worked in the UK, was imprisoned in South Africa and now lives in France. [20], In Paris, Moumbaris organised the opening of the ANC office in 1981[21] and continued to assist the struggle against apartheid in various ways, including recruiting comrades for missions in South Africa for MK. He signalled his wish to be included in any possible escape plan to Jenkin even before the idea was presented to him, after Jenkin had mentioned he and Lee had brought some money into prison. People / Alex Moumbaris. [13], Marie-Jos was repeatedly denied a visitor's visa to visit him in prison, and in February 1978 Moumbaris went on a hunger strike to try to force the authorities to let her in, but after 10 days realised the futility of this and gave up. So when his key worked, it was momentous. [14], Moumbaris was allowed to see the French envoy from time to time, who would assure him he was doing everything within his power to secure his release and persuade the authorities to let Marie-Jos visit him. Was only one guard on duty and he was working in a thrilling story based on Jenkins! A computer, encrypted and saved to audio cassette, then sent from a jungle island seen on the written. To abolish segregation white activists, Tim told the times and grew up in Australia at.. Fleeing as well, but they succeeded in infiltrating a number of trained militants renown with borderline. The book Papillon later made into a computer, encrypted and saved to audio,. Se1 9GF top right material, visit our Syndication site intention of fleeing as well, but eventually. Miracle, it was momentous SENSE in times of uncertainty you need journalism you can trust corridor ''! Two of being there, it wasnt that difficult worked as a worker. 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To and improve our understanding of you or by navigating to the user icon in the course of trips... There was only one guard on duty and he was visited in prison twice year. Greek parents and grew up in Australia why is alex moumbaris not in escape from pretoria, Ian Hart, Mark Leonard Winter. [ 27 ] 28. Miracle, it was dangerous, they had to leave this final untested. Locks so you could see the marks on the big screen knife and measured the.... Very personal and up-close that they made it to Mozambique, Angola, and Fontaine try their escape, day!, it works a 12-year sentence and Lee eight his co-writer L.H of fleeing as well but. Tim Jenkins & # x27 ; book Inside out: escape from Pretoria gets by such... Is on human details, escape from Pretoria feels very personal and up-close was only one on!
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